How to connect your Raspberry Pi to a mobile screen for a touch-enabled experience
Learn how to connect your Raspberry Pi to a mobile screen and turn it into a touch-enabled device with this step-by-step guide. …
Updated October 7, 2023
Learn how to connect your Raspberry Pi to a mobile screen and turn it into a touch-enabled device with this step-by-step guide.
Step 1: Choose the right screen
The first step is to choose the right mobile screen for your project. You need a screen that supports touch input and has an HDMI or MicroHDMI port. Some popular options include:
- 7-inch LCD Touchscreen Display with Micro HDMI Interface (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B016TQ2P3S)
- 7" Capacitive Touch Screen for Raspberry Pi 4 B+ (https://www.adafruit.com/product/4313)
- 7-Inch LCD with Touchscreen, HDMI Interface, USB Power - 800x480 (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B094YVW2DJ)
Make sure to check the specifications of your chosen screen to ensure compatibility with your Raspberry Pi model and operating system.
Step 2: Connect the screen to your Raspberry Pi
Once you have selected a mobile screen, connect it to your Raspberry Pi using an HDMI or MicroHDMI cable. If your screen has audio output, connect it to the Pi’s headphone jack for better multimedia experience.
Step 3: Install necessary software
To enable touch support on your Raspberry Pi, you need to install some additional software. Follow these steps:
- First, make sure your Raspberry Pi is up-to-date by running the following command in a terminal window:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
- Install the xinput_calibrator package which helps calibrate touchscreens:
sudo apt install xinput-calibrator
- Download and install the latest version of LXDE or XFCE desktop environment, depending on your Raspberry Pi OS version: For Raspbian Buster (or later):
sudo apt install xfce4
For older versions of Raspbian:
sudo apt install lxde
- Install the tslib package for touchscreen support:
sudo apt install tslib
- Reboot your Raspberry Pi to apply changes:
sudo reboot
Step 4: Calibrate the touchscreen
After installing the necessary software, you need to calibrate the touchscreen so that it works correctly with your Raspberry Pi. Follow these steps:
- Run the xinput_calibrator tool by typing the following command in a terminal window:
xinput_calibrator
- Follow the on-screen instructions to calibrate your touchscreen. You will need to tap on the corners of the screen as prompted.
- Once calibration is complete, xinput_calibrator will output a configuration file. Save this file somewhere safe, as you will need it later.
Step 5: Configure your desktop environment
Finally, you need to configure your desktop environment to use the touchscreen calibration file created in the previous step. For XFCE, edit (or create) the file ~/.config/xfce4/xfconf/xfce-perchannel-xml/xfce4-desktop.xml
and add the following content:
<property name="Touchscreen" type="empty"/>
<property name="Calibration" type="string" value="/path/to/your/calibration/file.cal"/>
<property name="Rotation" type="int" value="0"/>
For LXDE, edit the file ~/.config/lxsession/LXDE-pi/autostart
and add the following line:
@xinput_calibrator --calibfile /path/to/your/calibration/file.cal
Replace /path/to/your/calibration/file.cal
with the actual path to your calibration file saved earlier.
Step 6: Reboot and enjoy!
Now you can reboot your Raspberry Pi using the following command:
sudo reboot
After it restarts, you should see the touchscreen working correctly on your Raspberry Pi. You can now use your Pi like a tablet or smartphone by interacting with it through the screen.
That’s it! You have successfully connected your Raspberry Pi to a mobile screen and enabled touch support. This opens up a world of new possibilities for using your Pi as a portable, touch-enabled device. Enjoy your new setup!